Indoor plants will be the hallmark of beauty as they hold various medicinal benefits. Additionally, they act as a free air purifier. The construction material used for building houses often contains dangerous elements. Formaldehyde is a harmful gas commonly found in building materials. An elevated degree of formaldehyde is fatal for health.

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Researchers have revealed the usefulness of indoor plants in reducing formaldehyde. A study was conducted on two evergreen shrubs i.e.

Indoor plants will be the hallmark of beauty as they hold various medicinal benefits. Additionally, they act as a free air purifier. The construction material used for building houses often contains dangerous elements. Formaldehyde is a harmful gas commonly found in building materials.除甲醛  An elevated degree of formaldehyde is fatal for health.

Researchers have revealed the usefulness of indoor plants in reducing formaldehyde. A study was conducted on two evergreen shrubs i.e. Ficus benjamina (Weeping Fig) and Fatsia japonica (Fatsi or Japanese Aralia). It suggested why these plants have the capacity to reduce formaldehyde level in air. Numerous experiments were conducted on these indoor plants. Both of these were put in containers and three different configurations were used as follows:

Whole Plant.
Roots only: the leafy portion was cut off.
Aerial only: the underground portion was sealed off. Only stem and leaves were subjected to air.
After that, equal quantity of formaldehyde was pumped into containers. The results revealed that the quantity of formaldehyde reduced by aerial-only and roots-only portions was equivalent to the total amount removed by entire shrubbery. It was also noticed that approximately 80 percent of formaldehyde was removed by the plants within 4 hours.
The control chamber contained no plants in it. Same quantity of formaldehyde was then pumped into the control chambers. It was discovered that the formaldehyde level was decreased by 7.3% in day time and 6.9% overnight within 5 hours. The absorption degree of formaldehyde was decreased in the absence of these indoor plants. Therefore, the outcome proved that Ficus benjamina and Fatsia japonica play a significant role in the absorption of formaldehyde gas.

It was also discovered that the aerial parts of the plants absorb more formaldehyde during day time as set alongside the night. Stomata are small pores at first glance of leaves. The stomata remain open during the day and absorb formaldehyde. Cuticle is a thin film present at first glance of the plants. In addition it plays a significant role in the absorption of formaldehyde. Researchers genuinely believe that some beneficial microorganisms can be found in the root system of Ficus benjamina and Fatsia japonica. These microorganisms act as a major contributor in the absorption of formaldehyde. However, the root zones of the japonica absorb more formaldehyde during night.

Ficus benjamina (Weeping Fig) and Fatsia japonica (Fatsi or Japanese Aralia). It suggested why these plants have the capacity to reduce formaldehyde level in air. Numerous experiments were conducted on these indoor plants. Both of these were put in containers and three different configurations were used as follows:

After that, equal quantity of formaldehyde was pumped into containers. The results revealed that the quantity of formaldehyde reduced by aerial-only and roots-only portions was equivalent to the total amount removed by entire shrubbery. It was also noticed that approximately 80 percent of formaldehyde was removed by the plants within 4 hours.
The control chamber contained no plants in it. Same quantity of formaldehyde was then pumped into the control chambers. It was discovered that the formaldehyde level was decreased by 7.3% in day time and 6.9% overnight within 5 hours. The absorption degree of formaldehyde was decreased in the absence of these indoor plants. Therefore, the outcome proved that Ficus benjamina and Fatsia japonica play a significant role in the absorption of formaldehyde gas.

It was also discovered that the aerial parts of the plants absorb more formaldehyde during day time as set alongside the night. Stomata are small pores at first glance of leaves. The stomata remain open during the day and absorb formaldehyde. Cuticle is a thin film present at first glance of the plants. In addition it plays a significant role in the absorption of formaldehyde. Researchers genuinely believe that some beneficial microorganisms can be found in the root system of Ficus benjamina and Fatsia japonica. These microorganisms act as a major contributor in the absorption of formaldehyde. However, the root zones of the japonica absorb more formaldehyde during night.

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